Overview
Exercise and health concerns the relationship between physical activity and physical, metabolic, and psychological well-being, encompassing how regular movement influences disease risk, physiological function, and quality of life. Physical activity exerts wide-ranging effects: it improves cardiovascular and respiratory capacity, supports musculoskeletal strength, contributes to weight regulation and metabolic control, and modulates mood, stress, and resilience. These benefits are mediated by adaptations across multiple systems, including changes in cardiac output and vascular function, improvements in insulin sensitivity, and the release of exercise-responsive signalling molecules such as myokines, exemplified by studies of irisin responses to structured training. The field examines different modalities and intensities, from sustained moderate aerobic activity to brief high-intensity interval training, and evaluates their effects in both healthy populations and people living with chronic conditions, where exercise capacity and habitual activity levels can be reduced, as observed in haematological disorders and congenital heart disease. Exercise is also studied as a behavioural intervention for mental health and for occupational stress and burnout, and as a supportive measure in the context of infectious disease and rehabilitation. Realising these benefits depends on appropriate prescription, adherence, and individualisation according to age, fitness, and clinical status. Research in this area links physiological mechanisms, clinical outcomes, and public-health recommendations to clarify how activity promotes and preserves health.
Research published in this journal
8 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The Effects of A 7-Minute HIIT Workout on Stress and Burnout in Outpatient Physical Therapists
A Longitudinal Study of the Pastures Grazed and Body Condition Scores of Pony Club Horses In one Region of Australia
Reduced Physical Activity Patterns in Patients with Thalassemia Compared to Healthy Controls
Stress in High School Students: A Descriptive Study
Single Daily Activity or Exercise Capacity Measurements Did not Predict Future Changes in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Congenital Heart Disease
Effect of 8 Weeks Exercise on Irisin in Obese Women
Mental Health Promotion for the ‘In-Betweeners’: The Rationale and Effectiveness of Community-Based Mentoring and Coaching Schemes for Primary School-Aged Children.
How this research is being cited
The 8 articles above have been cited 19 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · PLOS One
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2024 · British Journal of Haematology
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2024 · Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
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2024 · British Journal of Haematology
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C. Siede et al. · 2024 · Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
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V. De Sanctis et al. · 2023 · Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
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2022 · Open Journal of Urology
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2022 · International Egyptian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Research
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Exercise and Health, linking to each citing work.