Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent differences in social communication and interaction together with restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities, typically apparent in early childhood. The term "spectrum" reflects wide variation in p…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 12 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 86× across the literature 🔖 ISSN 2470-5020 🗓 Reviewed July 2026

Overview

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent differences in social communication and interaction together with restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities, typically apparent in early childhood. The term "spectrum" reflects wide variation in presentation, abilities, and support needs across individuals. ASD is understood to arise from complex interactions among genetic and environmental influences affecting brain development, and it frequently co-occurs with other conditions such as gastrointestinal problems, sleep difficulties, feeding and sensory issues, and other neurodevelopmental or psychiatric diagnoses. There is no single biological test; diagnosis is based on developmental history and behavioral assessment. Management is individualized and may combine behavioral and educational interventions, speech and occupational therapy, and support for co-occurring medical and mental-health concerns, with research continuing to examine underlying physiopathology and a range of complementary and dietary approaches. Within neurological research, study themes include the neuroscience and proposed mechanisms of ASD, co-occurring gastrointestinal and feeding difficulties, sleep, and emerging therapeutic and technological approaches. Research published in this area reflects these topics, including reviews of neuroscience theories and physiopathology, neurofeedback, dietary interventions such as elemental and gluten/casein-free diets in children with ASD, feeding problems, sleep patterns, and neurological case reports involving children with autism.

Research published in this journal

12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

2019

Neuroscience Theories, Hypothesis and Approaches to ASD Physiopathology. A Review

OJ CastejónCorresponding author
Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas “Drs. Orlando Castejón and Haydee Viloria de Castejón” e Instituto de Neurociencias Clínicas, Fundación Castejón, San Rafael Clinical Home. Maracaibo. Venezuela.
Exact topic Neurological Research and Therapy Cited by 2 doi:10.14302/issn.2470-5020.jnrt-19-2974

How this research is being cited

The 12 articles above have been cited 86 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Autism Spectrum Disorder, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Neurological Research and Therapy (ISSN 2470-5020).

Journal editorial board
Ian J Martins · Australia Giuseppe Lanza · Italy Ion Codreanu · United States

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.