Overview
A model-based approach is a research and decision-making strategy in which an explicit, formal representation of a system, its components, relationships, and governing rules is constructed and then used to analyse behaviour, test hypotheses, and guide action. Rather than relying solely on direct observation or informal judgement, the approach encodes assumptions into a structured model, which may be mathematical, statistical, computational, or conceptual, and uses it to explain observed phenomena, predict outcomes under varying conditions, and evaluate the likely effects of interventions. Such models take many forms, including dynamical systems that describe how quantities change over time, frameworks built on established theoretical structures, and data-driven or algorithmic models that infer relationships from observations. In applied settings the approach is used to represent processes ranging from the transmission and control of disease and the assessment of intervention impact to the organisation of services and complex problem-solving, where it supports systematic evaluation against defined criteria. Its strengths lie in making assumptions transparent, enabling simulation of scenarios that may be impractical to study directly, and providing a basis for comparison and optimisation. Effective use depends on appropriate model specification, calibration to relevant data, and validation, as well as awareness of the simplifications and uncertainties any model entails when applied to real-world systems.
Research published in this journal
6 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Mathematical Modelling of Typhoid Fever Transmission Dynamics and Intervention Impact in Harare, Zimbabwe (2018–2020)
Genetic Algorithm Coupled with Neural Networks to Guesstimate the Subsurface Features of the Earth
Design Support to steer Creative Wicked Problem Solving Processes with Knowledge Management and Artificial Intelligence
A General Approach to Modeling Covid-19
Specified model of the work environment in a public university in central Mexico
How this research is being cited
The 6 articles above have been cited 4 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
-
2025 · Journal of Clinical Practice and Medical Research
-
2025 · Journal of Clinical Practice and Medical Research
-
2021 · Journal of Current Scientific Research
-
2021 · Journal of Current Scientific Research
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Model-based Approach, linking to each citing work.