Overview
Laparoscopic keyhole surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure in which small incisions are made in the abdominal wall and medical instruments are inserted. These instruments are generally connected to a camera which allows surgeons to view the inside of the abdominal cavity on a monitor. This procedure is advantageous to both the patient and the surgeon, as it is associated with shorter hospital stays, faster recovery times, and reduced risk of infection when compared to conventional open surgery. Keyhole surgery is commonly used to treat a variety of conditions including appendicitis, gallstones, hernias and some types of cancer. In some cases, it can also be used to sample tissue for biopsies or to allow for the delivery of chemotherapy.