Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Food Consumption

Food consumption refers to the quantity, pattern, and composition of foods and beverages ingested by individuals or populations, and it is a primary determinant of nutritional status, energy balance, and chronic-disease risk. It is shaped by physiological need, cultural and culinary traditions, socioeconomic conditi…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 12 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 76× across the literature 🗓 Reviewed July 2026

Overview

Food consumption refers to the quantity, pattern, and composition of foods and beverages ingested by individuals or populations, and it is a primary determinant of nutritional status, energy balance, and chronic-disease risk. It is shaped by physiological need, cultural and culinary traditions, socioeconomic conditions, food availability and environment, taste perception, and individual preferences, and it is studied through dietary assessment methods including recalls, food-frequency questionnaires, dietary diversity scores, and intake records. Patterns of consumption, rather than single nutrients, are increasingly emphasized, since dietary quality, the balance of energy-dense processed foods against fruits, vegetables, and whole foods, predicts outcomes such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and undernutrition. Population-level analysis links consumption patterns to demographic, economic, and educational factors and informs nutrition policy and intervention. The subject matter examined in this area includes fast-food consumption and overweight in university students, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, breakfast cereal and nutrition education effects on body mass index, bitter-taste perception and receptor phenotype in relation to intake, dietary diversity among patients with diabetes and hypertension, complementary feeding practices, and dietary intake in specific population groups. The journal publishes peer-reviewed research on food consumption patterns, dietary assessment, and their relationship to health.

Research published in this journal

12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

2019

Culture and Mediterranean Diet

López M.T IglesiasCorresponding author
Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Spain
Exact topic International Journal of Nutrition Cited by 12 doi:10.14302/issn.2379-7835.ijn-18-2272

How this research is being cited

The 12 articles above have been cited 76 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Food Consumption, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in International Journal of Eating and Weight Disorders.

Journal editorial board
Ronald D Fritz · United States

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.