Overview
Blood and marrow transplantation, also termed haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, is the infusion of haematopoietic progenitor cells to restore bone-marrow function and the blood and immune systems after disease or intensive therapy has destroyed the patient's own marrow. The transplanted stem cells may be collected from bone marrow, from peripheral blood after mobilisation with growth factors or agents such as plerixafor, or from umbilical-cord blood. Transplants are classified as autologous, using the patient's own previously harvested cells to permit high-dose chemotherapy, or allogeneic, using cells from a related or unrelated donor matched at the human leukocyte antigen loci. Allogeneic grafts additionally provide a graft-versus-tumour effect mediated by donor immune cells, but carry the risks of graft rejection, graft-versus-host disease, and profound immunosuppression with susceptibility to opportunistic infection. Donor-recipient HLA compatibility and pre-existing donor-specific antibodies critically influence engraftment and outcome. The procedure is used to treat leukaemias, lymphomas, myeloma, marrow-failure syndromes, and selected inherited and immune disorders. Conditioning regimens prepare the marrow and suppress host immunity before infusion, after which engraftment is monitored through blood-count recovery and chimerism. Complications, including infection, organ toxicity, and immune dysregulation, shape supportive care. Research addresses donor selection, mobilisation strategies, prevention of graft-versus-host disease, and management of post-transplant complications.
Research published in this journal
7 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Immune Thrombocytopenia after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: Case Report and Brief Overview of Treatment Strategies
Emerging Paradigms in Regenerative Medicine: Stem cell Therapies
Successful Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation from A 5/10 Mismatched Unrelated Donor in A Patient with Donor-Specific Anti-HLA Antibodies.
Itraconazole Prophylaxis for an Outbreak of Invasive Aspergillosis in a Hematology Ward after Hospital Construction Work
Early Detection of Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder by Head and Neck Manifestations
Drivers and Barriers to Medication Adherence in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia: A Qualitative Study
How this research is being cited
The 7 articles above have been cited 15 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2023 · European Journal of Cancer Care
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2023 · European Journal of Oncology Nursing
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2023 · Frontiers in Immunology
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2023 · European Journal of Oncology Nursing
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2023 · European Journal of Cancer Care
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R. Bailén et al. · 2023 · Frontiers in Immunology
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2022 · Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Therapy
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2021 · Frontiers in Immunology
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Blood and Marrow Transplantation, linking to each citing work.