Cervical Cancer and social factors examines how social, economic, and structural determinants shape the incidence, detection, and outcomes of malignancy of the uterine cervix. Although persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus is the biological cause of nearly all cervical cancers, the burden of disea…
Cervical Cancer and social factors examines how social, economic, and structural determinants shape the incidence, detection, and outcomes of malignancy of the uterine cervix. Although persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus is the biological cause of nearly all cervical cancers, the burden of disease is distributed unequally according to factors such as income, educational attainment, place of residence, occupation, displacement, and access to organized screening and vaccination. These determinants influence whether women are reached by primary prevention, whether precancerous lesions are detected and treated in time, and whether invasive disease is diagnosed at a curable stage. Barriers including cost, distance, limited health literacy, competing demands, stigma, and weak health-system infrastructure contribute to lower screening uptake and later presentation, particularly in low-resource and marginalized populations. Several studies assembled here document Cervical Cancer screening uptake and its determinants among groups such as refugee women, hospital staff, and women in referral-hospital catchments, illustrating how access and awareness vary across settings. Together with work on the role of human papillomavirus in carcinogenesis, this body of scholarship underscores that reducing the Cervical Cancer burden requires attention to equitable delivery of prevention and care, not biomedical intervention alone.
6 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.