Diabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus in which chronically elevated blood glucose damages the small blood vessels of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue lining the back of the eye. The condition progresses from early non-proliferative changes, such as microaneurysms and leakage…
Diabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus in which chronically elevated blood glucose damages the small blood vessels of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue lining the back of the eye. The condition progresses from early non-proliferative changes, such as microaneurysms and leakage that can cause diabetic macular edema, to proliferative disease characterized by abnormal new vessel growth and risks including vitreous hemorrhage and retinal detachment. It is a leading cause of vision loss among working-age adults, often developing without early symptoms, which makes regular screening, blood-glucose control, and timely treatment essential for preserving sight. Reflecting its bioinformatics-and-diabetes context, research in this area links retinal disease to the broader pathophysiology of diabetes. Published studies examine the efficacy of focal photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema, a network-pharmacology approach to predicting therapeutic targets of beta-sitosterol in diabetic retinopathy, and the management of vitreous hemorrhage arising in diabetic retinopathy, alongside comparisons of anti-VEGF and steroid therapy in retinal vascular disease. Related work addresses the systemic and metabolic dimensions of diabetes, including tissue oxygenation and hemodynamics in type 1 diabetes, biochemical links between diabetes and depression, the influence of nutrients on diabetes, and self-management and quality of life, as well as vision-screening tools and the impact of visual impairment, reflecting the journal's integrated view of diabetic eye disease.
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The 12 articles above have been cited 92 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Diabetic Retinopathy, linking to each citing work.