Overview
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is a measurement approach that tracks glucose concentrations repeatedly and automatically over extended periods, providing a near-continuous record of glycaemic dynamics rather than the isolated values obtained from intermittent fingerstick testing. Conventional CGM systems use a minimally invasive subcutaneous sensor that detects glucose in interstitial fluid, typically through an enzymatic electrochemical reaction, and report frequent readings together with trend direction and rate of change. This temporal resolution reveals postprandial excursions, nocturnal patterns, and hypo- and hyperglycaemic episodes that single-point testing may miss, supporting more individualised management of diabetes. A major and active research direction is non-invasive glucose measurement, which seeks to estimate blood glucose without skin penetration by exploiting optical, spectroscopic, or model-based methods and by calibrating physiological signals against reference values; such work is especially relevant for non-insulin-dependent populations and for improving comfort and adherence. Methodological themes include sensor accuracy and calibration, the lag between interstitial and blood glucose, signal processing, and the construction of predictive models. Beyond clinical care, continuous monitoring is being explored in athletic and metabolic-physiology settings to study how nutrition, exercise, and stress influence glucose regulation. The field connects sensor engineering, biomedical modelling, and diabetes care to deliver richer, actionable glycaemic information.
Research published in this journal
7 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Development of a Model-Based Noninvasive Glucose Monitoring Device for Non-Insulin Dependent People
Reduced Tissue Oxygenation and Altered Valsalva Hemodynamics in Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes
A Study on the Feasibility and Utility of Continuous Glucose Monitors in Elite Football
The Impact of Nutrients on Diabetes
Trigonella Foenum Graecum Extract Benefits on Hematological, Biochemical and Male Reproductive System as a Complementary Therapy with Glimepiride in Treating Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats
Pregnancy Outcome in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus under Treatment-Bangladesh Perspective
How this research is being cited
The 7 articles above have been cited 117 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2025 · Regenerative Therapy
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2025 · Engineering Science Letter
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2025 · Biosensors
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2024 · Nature Metabolism
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2024 · Journal of Biomedical Optics
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2024 · 2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)
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2024 · Regenerative Therapy
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N. Uluç et al. · 2024 · Nature Metabolism
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Continuous Glucose Monitoring, linking to each citing work.