Neurosurgery is the surgical specialty concerned with the diagnosis, operative treatment, and perioperative management of disorders of the nervous system, encompassing the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and their supporting structures. It addresses a wide range of conditions, including traumatic injuries suc…
Neurosurgery is the surgical specialty concerned with the diagnosis, operative treatment, and perioperative management of disorders of the nervous system, encompassing the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and their supporting structures. It addresses a wide range of conditions, including traumatic injuries such as extradural and other intracranial haematomas, tumours of the brain and spine, vascular and degenerative disease, and congenital and structural abnormalities of the spine. The field spans cranial and spinal surgery and includes functional neurosurgery, in which procedures such as deep brain stimulation target specific neural structures, for example the subthalamic nucleus, to treat movement disorders including Parkinson's disease. Neurosurgical care is closely linked to neurology, neuroimaging, and related disciplines, and intersects with psychiatry and neuropsychology where lesions, such as frontal-lobe tumours, produce behavioural and cognitive changes, and with ophthalmology and other specialties where neural lesions cause associated deficits. Practice extends across age groups, including paediatric neurosurgery, and across varied healthcare settings, with outcomes shaped by the nature of the lesion, timeliness of intervention, and available resources. Management combines operative techniques with critical care, rehabilitation, and long-term follow-up. As a discipline that treats injuries, tumours, and degenerative and functional disorders of the nervous system, neurosurgery is central to the care of neurological disease, including conditions that become more prevalent with ageing.
6 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The 6 articles above have been cited 26 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Neurosurgery, linking to each citing work.